LVT vs. LVP Flooring: What's the Difference?

In construction and remodeling, it’s common to hear the acronyms LVT and LVP tossed around when talking about flooring. But what do they actually mean, and how are they

different?

Although the two terms are often used interchangeably, Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) and Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) each have their own unique qualities. Understanding the difference can help homeowners choose the best option for their project.

Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT)

LVT is designed to replicate the look of natural stone or ceramic tile, at a fraction of the cost. It typically comes in square or rectangular pieces and is available in a wide range of styles, colors, and finishes.

Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP)

LVP mimics the look of hardwood flooring. It comes in long planks with realistic textures and finishes that closely resemble popular wood species, giving the appearance of real hardwood without the high price tag or maintenance.

Both LVT and LVP share several benefits:

• Multi-layer construction: Each plank or tile is built with multiple layers for strength and durability. The underside often features a cork or foam underlayment, which improves comfort, reduces noise, adds insulation, and helps cover subfloor imperfections.

• Durability: The top layer, known as the Wear or UV layer, protects the printed design from scratches, stains, and UV damage.

• Ease of installation: Most products use a snap-lock grid system that clicks together like a puzzle. Some manufacturers may also recommend or require that the snap gris system be pair with applying glue to the underside and the subfloor

• Cost-effectiveness: Both options are more affordable than natural hardwood or stone, and they’re also easier and cheaper to maintain. Hardwood floors need periodic sanding and refinishing, while tile floors are prone to grout and tile cracking that require professional repair. With LVT or LVP, damaged pieces can simply be cut out and replaced, a task many homeowners can do themselves with basic tools and a bit of time.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Installing LVT & LVP

1. Not Mixing Boxes of Material

   Each box of LVT or LVP usually contains 6–12 pieces, but they aren’t pre-mixed. If you install them straight from one box, you may end up with large patches of identical patterns that look unnatural. By mixing planks or tiles from multiple boxes before installation, you’ll achieve a more realistic, blended look.

   
   

2. Not Leaving Expansion Gaps

   Like all building materials, LVT & LVP flooring expands and contracts with changes in temperature and humidity. If installed tight against the wall, the flooring will eventually have no room to move, causing it to bow or buckle. It is recommended to always leave about a ¼-inch gap around the edges to allow for any movement. This gap will later be hidden by the baseboards.